Can a 17-Year-Old Legally Date a 20-Year-Old in Missouri?
Sex CrimesYes, a 17-year-old can legally date a 20-year-old in Missouri. There are no state laws governing who may date whom or at what age. However, Missouri does have laws that regulate sexual activity with young people under 17. Here’s what you need to know about those laws and how a sex crime defense attorney can help if you face charges for violating them.
Missouri Age of Consent Law
In Missouri, the age of consent is 17. This means a person who is 17 or older can legally agree to engage in sexual activity. If someone engages in sexual activity with a person under 17, it could be considered a crime, depending on the circumstances. However, once a person turns 17, they can legally consent to such relationships. While dating itself is not illegal at any age, sexual activity with someone under 17 can lead to serious legal trouble if the other person is 21 or older.
Legal Distinctions Between Dating and Sexual Activity
Missouri law does not regulate dating. Two people of any age can date without breaking the law. However, sexual activity is a different matter. The law sets the age of consent at 17. This means that while a 20-year-old can legally date a 17-year-old, any sexual activity must comply with Missouri’s consent laws. If someone 21 or older engages in sexual activity with a younger person under 17, they can face criminal charges for statutory rape.
Potential Legal Risks for Those Close to the Age Threshold
The legal risks increase when one person in a relationship is close to turning 21. Missouri law states that anyone 21 or older who engages in sexual activity with someone under 17 can face statutory rape charges. If a 20-year-old dates a 16-year-old, the relationship is legal. However, once the older person turns 21, any sexual activity could become a criminal offense if the younger person is still under 17.
The Consequences of Violating Missouri’s Consent Laws
Violating Missouri’s consent laws can lead to serious consequences, including statutory rape charges. A conviction for statutory rape, which is a felony, can result in prison time, fines, and mandatory registration as a sex offender. These penalties can affect a person’s future, including their ability to find a job, secure housing, or attend certain schools. Even an accusation, whether proven or not, can cause damage to someone’s reputation and personal relationships. Due to the severity of these penalties, anyone facing such allegations should take the situation seriously and seek legal guidance.
How a Defense Attorney Can Help
If you face charges for violating Missouri’s consent laws, a defense attorney can provide the legal guidance you need. They can review the facts of your case, explain the charges against you, and identify possible defenses. They can also represent you in court and work to protect your rights. Possible legal defenses for these cases might involve questioning the evidence or showing that the relationship was lawful. Having a skilled attorney can make a significant difference in the outcome of this type of case.
Contact a Missouri Sex Crime Defense Lawyer
If you have questions about Missouri’s age of consent laws or face related legal concerns, Richard H. Sindel, Inc., can protect your rights and provide the answers you need. Call our team today at (314) 721-7113 to arrange your initial consultation and learn more about how we can help.